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What do you say to a friend who proudly shows you an expensive purchase you consider worthless? Which do you value more highly, your honesty or his friendship? The possible answers to these questions form the basis of the delightful comedy "Art," now in an excellent production at Sonora's Stage 3 Theatre. For a comedy with only one set, three characters, virtually no action and a specialized theme, the work has had amazing success. Playwright Yasmina Reza's Paris hit later won several important prizes in London with an English version. Then it went on to Broadway, where it won the 1998 Tony Award and has since been translated into some 20 languages for companies all over the world. "Art's" three characters are so different in their personalities they serve almost as symbols for opposing mind-sets. Serge (Lucas McClure), a successful doctor, has just paid $50,000 for a painting that appears to be asolid white canvas. A modernist determined to live in the present, he embraces novelty for its own sake. McClure captures the essence of this dilettante who is assertive but basically insecure in his artistic expertise. His friend Marc, clearly characterized by Don Bilotti, prides himself on his independent spirit and his dogmatically conservative opinions on aesthetic matters. Caught in the middle, Ivan (Stuart Pierce) serves as a buffer -- or even a buffoon -- in the trio. Unsuccessful in business, enmeshed in a hopeless family situation, he vainly tries to soothe feelings and maintain an equilibrium of friendship. Pierce exploits to the hilt the two comic highlights offered by this role. Arriving very late for a dinner date, he hilariously launches into a pointless monologue of family matters that goes on for about five minutes without pause for breath. His other show stopper is when he eats an olive (given perhaps as a symbolic olive branch) with the intense concentration of a squirrel opening a stubborn walnut. With little going on except talk, "Art" provides a supreme test of ensemble acting. This cast passes with honors in timing, nuance and interaction. Though art and friendship are the themes of this comedy, its basic energy comes from self-analysis run amok. Each character minutely examines his every thought and word, both in conversations and in asides to the audience. The constantly changing attitudes and ideas provide a duel of varied attacks and realigned defenses. Different themes come and go as they are developed and rejected. The conversation has the complex symmetry of a Bach fugue. At the end, we see revealed the many conflicted attitudes involved in their relationships with each other. Perhaps the great popularity of this play lies in its near-perfect conception of a novel idea, beautifully developed themes and an expertly constructed overall design. This encompassing concept can be seen even in the set design. The single scene, which functions as each of the three men's apartments, simply changes a painting to identify the locale. Three chairs, which remain in place, also reflect the tenant's taste. Serge has his white painting and a severely modern chair. Marc displays a conventional scenic landscape and a traditional chair. Ivan hangs a poorly painted floral behind a comfy overstuffed lounge chair. Another strength of "Art" lies in the underwritten text, which gives the actors and directors greater flexibility in developing their own specific characterizations. Certainly this production, elegantly lit by Ron Madonia, splendidly cast and expertly directed by Barbara Segal-Mill, offers a definitive interpretation. A snowstorm opening night caused some last-minute cancellations of the otherwise nearly sold-out house. Those who braved the weather loved the play. Stage 3 paints a hilarious picture
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